What Happens Between Approval and Settlement When You Refinance
Refinancing settlement is the formal process where your new lender pays out your existing lender and your home loan switches across. Once your refinance application is approved, settlement typically occurs within four to six weeks, though this timeline varies depending on property valuations, documentation requirements, and whether you're accessing equity.
For homeowners in Chelsea Heights, where many properties have seen considerable value growth over recent years, the settlement period often involves an updated property valuation. Your new lender needs to confirm your property's current worth, particularly if you're consolidating debt or releasing equity to fund another purchase.
Consider someone with a property on the leafy streets near Bicentennial Park who's looking to access equity for an investment property. Between approval and settlement, their lender arranges a valuation that comes in at $850,000, up from the $720,000 they paid five years ago. With 80% lending available, they can access approximately $108,000 in equity while refinancing to a lower interest rate on their primary loan amount. The settlement coordinator at their new lender works with the existing lender to calculate the exact payout figure, which includes the remaining loan balance plus any accrued interest up to settlement date.
The Documents You'll Sign Before Settlement
You'll receive loan documents from your new lender approximately one to two weeks before settlement. These include the loan contract, any mortgage documents, and direct debit authorities for your new repayments. Your mortgage broker reviews these with you to confirm the loan amount, interest rate type, offset account or redraw facility features, and the settlement date all match what was agreed.
In our experience with Chelsea Heights clients, many are coming off fixed rate periods that expired recently or are about to end. The documents should clearly show whether you're moving to a variable interest rate, locking in another fixed term, or splitting your loan between both. Double-checking these details before signing prevents complications that could delay settlement.
Ready to get started?
Book a chat with a Mortgage Broker at EZ Homes & Finance today.
What Your Existing Lender Does During Settlement
Your current lender prepares a payout figure once they receive notification from your new lender's solicitor or settlement agent. This figure is calculated to a specific settlement date and includes your remaining principal, any interest owing, and discharge fees that apply when you close the loan. If you're still within a fixed rate period, break costs will also appear in this payout amount.
The existing lender then prepares a discharge of mortgage document, which releases their security interest over your property. This document gets lodged with Land Registry Services Victoria after settlement completes. Until that discharge is registered, both lenders technically hold an interest in your property, which is why timing and coordination matter.
How Settlement Day Actually Works
Settlement occurs electronically through PEXA (Property Exchange Australia), the digital platform used for property and refinancing settlements in Victoria. Your new lender's representative logs into PEXA at the scheduled settlement time, typically between 10am and 2pm on the agreed date. They transfer the payout amount to your existing lender, the discharge of mortgage is executed electronically, and your new mortgage is registered against the property title.
You won't attend settlement or sign anything on the day itself. All documents are signed beforehand. What you will notice is that your old loan account closes and your new loan account opens, usually on the same day or the following business day. If you're accessing equity as cash, those funds typically arrive in your nominated account within 24 to 48 hours after settlement.
As an example, someone refinancing a $520,000 home loan while also drawing $60,000 for renovations would see their new lender pay out $520,000 to the old lender at settlement, with the additional $60,000 deposited to their account. Their new loan balance starts at $580,000, and repayments begin according to the schedule outlined in their loan documents.
What Can Delay Settlement and How to Avoid It
Valuation issues are the most common cause of delays. If your property valuation comes in lower than expected, your lender may need to reassess your loan amount or require a larger deposit of equity to maintain the agreed loan-to-value ratio. In areas like Chelsea Heights, where property types range from original weatherboard homes to modern renovations, valuations can vary depending on comparable sales and property condition.
Incomplete documentation also pushes back settlement dates. Your new lender needs proof that building insurance will continue without interruption, updated income verification if you're self-employed, and confirmation that any existing offset account funds will transfer across or be paid out to you. Missing any of these items adds days or weeks to the process.
A loan health check before you start the refinancing process helps identify potential issues early. If your income has changed, your property needs repairs that might affect valuation, or you're planning to access equity, addressing these factors upfront keeps settlement on schedule.
Your Mortgage Broker's Role During Settlement
Your broker coordinates between you, your new lender, and the settlement agent to confirm all parties have what they need. We receive updates on valuation outcomes, document lodgement, and any conditions that need clearing before settlement can proceed. If your existing lender's payout figure is higher than expected due to interest calculation differences, we work with both lenders to reconcile the numbers.
For Chelsea Heights clients who are accessing equity to purchase an investment property, timing becomes particularly important. If your investment property purchase settles before your refinance completes, you may need bridging finance or alternate funding. We structure the refinance application and settlement timeline to align with your investment purchase where possible, avoiding unnecessary costs or complications.
After Settlement: What Changes Immediately
Your first repayment to the new lender is typically due one month after settlement. The amount should match what was disclosed in your loan documents, though it may vary slightly if settlement occurred mid-month and interest is calculated daily. If you've switched from a loan without an offset account to one that includes this feature, linking your transaction account immediately starts reducing the interest you pay.
Any direct debits or automatic payments linked to your old loan account will stop. You'll need to update these to draw from your new loan's offset or redraw facility if you're using either feature. For clients who've refinanced to access a lower rate, the difference in monthly repayments becomes evident from that first payment. At current variable rates, moving from a high rate to a more competitive one can reduce monthly costs substantially, improving cashflow that can be redirected toward paying down principal or building savings.
If you need support through any stage of the refinance settlement process, or you'd like to explore whether refinancing to a lower rate makes sense for your situation, call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does refinancing settlement take after approval?
Settlement typically occurs within four to six weeks after your refinance application is approved. The timeline depends on how quickly property valuations are completed, whether you're accessing equity, and how promptly all required documentation is submitted to your new lender.
What is a payout figure and when do I receive it?
A payout figure is the exact amount needed to close your existing home loan, including remaining principal, accrued interest, discharge fees, and any break costs if applicable. Your current lender prepares this figure once they're notified of your refinance settlement date, usually one to two weeks before settlement occurs.
Do I need to attend settlement when refinancing?
No, you don't attend refinancing settlement. All required documents are signed beforehand, and settlement occurs electronically through PEXA between the lenders and their representatives. You'll simply notice your old loan closes and your new loan opens on settlement day.
When will I receive equity funds if I'm doing a cash out refinance?
If you're accessing equity through your refinance, those funds typically arrive in your nominated bank account within 24 to 48 hours after settlement completes. The timing can vary slightly depending on your lender's processing schedules and the day of the week settlement occurs.
What can delay a refinancing settlement?
The most common delays come from property valuations that are lower than expected or incomplete documentation such as missing insurance proof or updated income verification. Discrepancies in payout figures between lenders can also extend the timeline, which is why having a mortgage broker coordinate the process helps avoid these issues.